NEET Biology - Concept & NCERT-Based Preparation by Arshi

NEET Biology Weightage

• Botany: ~50%

• Zoology: ~50%

• Based strictly on NCERT (Class 11 & 12)

PART A: BOTANY

Unit I: Diversity in Living World

1. Living World

2. Biological Classification

3. Plant Kingdom

Content:

• Characteristics of living organisms

• Five kingdom & three domain systems

• Major plant groups and life cycles

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Classify organisms based on standard taxonomic principles

• Identify key features of major plant groups

• Understand evolutionary relationships

Unit II: Structural Organisation in Plants

4. Morphology of Flowering Plants

5. Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Content:

• Roots, stems, leaves, flowers

• Tissues and internal structure

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Identify plant parts and their modifications

• Relate anatomy to physiological functions

• Interpret diagrams and microscopic structures

Unit III: Cell Structure and Function

6. Cell: The Unit of Life

7. Biomolecules

8. Cell Cycle and Cell Division

Content:

• Cell organelles

• Enzymes and biomolecules

• Mitosis and meiosis

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Explain cell structure and functions

• Analyze biochemical components of cells

• Differentiate mitosis and meiosis with significance

Unit IV: Plant Physiology

9. Transport in Plants

10. Mineral Nutrition

11. Photosynthesis

12. Respiration

13. Plant Growth and Development

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Explain transport mechanisms in plants

• Understand photosynthesis and respiration

• Analyze plant growth regulators and responses

PART B: ZOOLOGY

Unit V: Structural Organisation in Animals

14. Animal Kingdom

15. Structural Organisation in Animals

Content:

• Classification of animals

• Tissues and organ systems

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Classify animals into different phyla

• Identify tissues and organ systems

• Relate structure to function

Unit VI: Human Physiology

16. Digestion and Absorption

17. Breathing and Exchange of Gases

18. Body Fluids and Circulation

19. Excretory Products

20. Locomotion and Movement

21. Neural Control and Coordination

22. Chemical Coordination and Integration

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Explain physiological processes in humans

• Understand coordination and regulation mechanisms

• Analyze disorders related to body systems

Unit VII: Reproduction

23. Reproduction in Organisms

24. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

25. Human Reproduction

26. Reproductive Health

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Differentiate reproductive strategies

• Explain fertilization and development

• Understand reproductive health and awareness

Unit VIII: Genetics and Evolution

27. Principles of Inheritance and Variation

28. Molecular Basis of Inheritance

29. Evolution

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Solve genetic problems using Mendel’s laws

• Explain DNA replication and protein synthesis

• Understand evolution and speciation

Unit IX: Biology and Human Welfare

30. Human Health and Disease

31. Food Production Strategies

32. Microbes in Human Welfare

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Analyze causes and prevention of diseases

• Understand agricultural improvement methods

• Appreciate beneficial roles of microbes

Unit X: Biotechnology

33. Biotechnology: Principles & Processes

34. Biotechnology and Its Applications

Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:

• Understand genetic engineering techniques

• Explain applications in medicine and agriculture

• Analyze ethical and social issues

Unit XI: Ecology and Environment

35. Organisms and Populations

36. Ecosystem

37. Biodiversity and Conservation

38. Environmental Issues

Overall NEET Biology Outcomes

Students will be able to:

• Master NCERT-based biological concepts

• Apply concepts to NEET objective questions

• Analyze diagrams, data, and case-based questions

• Develop scientific reasoning and problem-solving skills