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Inorganic Chemistry Chapters for NEET

24 Jan 2026, 04:29 pm

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Inorganic Chemistry Chapters for NEET

Inorganic chemistry forms a significant and highly scoring portion of the NEET chemistry syllabus. Unlike physical chemistry, which relies heavily on numerical problem-solving, and organic chemistry, which demands mechanism clarity, inorganic chemistry is primarily NCERT-driven. A clear understanding of the complete list of inorganic chemistry chapters for NEET is essential for structured preparation and effective revision.

This article provides a detailed, chapter-wise breakdown of the inorganic chemistry syllabus for NEET 2026, aligned strictly with NCERT and recent exam trends.

Understanding the Role of Inorganic Chemistry in NEET

In NEET, chemistry carries 45 questions, out of which inorganic chemistry consistently contributes a substantial share. Most inorganic questions are direct or slightly modified NCERT line-based questions. This makes inorganic chemistry one of the most predictable and scoring areas of the paper if studied systematically.

A well-planned approach to inorganic chemistry chapters can significantly improve accuracy and overall rank.

Complete Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus for NEET 2026

The following chapters collectively form the complete inorganic chemistry syllabus for NEET, as prescribed by NCERT for Classes 11 and 12.

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

This chapter lays the foundation of inorganic chemistry. It explains the modern periodic table, periodic trends, and the relationship between electronic configuration and elemental properties.

Key focus areas include atomic size, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, and periodic anomalies. Questions from this chapter are often concept-based and trend-oriented.

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Chemical bonding is one of the most important inorganic chemistry chapters for NEET due to its conceptual depth and high question frequency.

It covers ionic, covalent, and metallic bonding, along with theories such as VSEPR, valence bond theory, and molecular orbital theory. Hydrogen bonding and bond parameters are also crucial from an exam perspective.

This chapter frequently appears in NEET with application-based questions.

Hydrogen

Hydrogen occupies a unique position in the periodic table and is treated as a separate chapter in NCERT.

The chapter includes isotopes of hydrogen, preparation methods, physical and chemical properties, and important compounds such as water, hydrogen peroxide, and hydrides. Questions are generally factual and NCERT-line based.

s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)

The s-block chapter is divided into two major groups.

Group 1: Alkali Metals

This section covers trends in physical and chemical properties, reactivity patterns, important compounds, and biological significance.

Group 2: Alkaline Earth Metals

It focuses on comparative trends, flame coloration, solubility patterns, and key compounds.

NEET questions from s-block elements are usually direct and memory-based.

p-Block Elements

The p-block constitutes the largest portion of inorganic chemistry and carries significant weightage in NEET.

Group 13: Boron Family

Important topics include boron compounds, aluminium extraction, and industrial applications.

Group 14: Carbon Family

This section includes allotropes, oxides, halides, and oxidation states.

Group 15: Nitrogen Family

Ammonia, nitric acid, phosphorus compounds, and their properties are frequently tested.

Group 16: Oxygen Family

Questions focus on oxides, ozone, sulphur compounds, and oxoacids.

Group 17: Halogen Family

Interhalogen compounds, halogen oxoacids, and comparative reactivity are important.

Group 18: Noble Gases

Uses of noble gases and xenon compounds are key NCERT-based areas.

d-Block and f-Block Elements

This chapter focuses on transition and inner-transition elements.

The d-block section includes electronic configuration, oxidation states, catalytic behavior, and coloured compounds. The f-block section covers lanthanoids and actinoids, lanthanoid contraction, magnetic properties, and preparation of compounds.

This chapter often contributes factual and trend-based questions in NEET.

Coordination Compounds

Coordination compounds are among the highest-weightage inorganic chemistry chapters for NEET.

The chapter includes Werner’s theory, ligands, coordination number, IUPAC nomenclature, isomerism, valence bond theory, and crystal field theory. Octahedral and tetrahedral splitting patterns are especially important.

Most questions from this chapter are conceptual but remain NCERT-anchored.

Environmental Chemistry

Environmental chemistry has relatively low weightage but is still part of the official syllabus.

It covers atmospheric pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution. Questions are usually straightforward and fact-based.

Chapter-Wise Weightage of Inorganic Chemistry in NEET

High-weightage chapters include chemical bonding, coordination compounds, p-block elements, and d- and f-block elements. Medium-weightage chapters include periodicity, hydrogen, and s-block elements. Environmental chemistry appears less frequently but should not be ignored due to its simplicity.

Common Challenges Students Face in Inorganic Chemistry

Many students underestimate inorganic chemistry due to its memory-oriented nature. Common issues include skipping NCERT tables, ignoring exceptions, and delaying revision. Inorganic chemistry requires multiple revisions and structured short notes for long-term retention.

Effective Strategy to Study Inorganic Chemistry for NEET

A successful approach begins with thorough NCERT reading, followed by highlighting key reactions, trends, and exceptions. Regular revision and solving previous years’ questions are essential. Short notes and active recall methods help retain factual information efficiently.

How FindMyGuru Supports Inorganic Chemistry Preparation

Students who need guided support in mastering inorganic chemistry can benefit from structured tutoring. Platforms that connect learners with experienced educators help clarify NCERT concepts and strengthen exam readiness.

Through NEET Tutor options, students can access subject-specific guidance tailored to NEET requirements. Additionally, learners can Find Tutors for Any Skills based on their academic needsand learning pace.

This approach supports consistent concept clarity and disciplined revision.

Frequently Asked Questions on Inorganic Chemistry Chapters for NEET

How many questions from inorganic chemistry are asked in NEET?

Inorganic chemistry generally contributes 12 to 15 questions in the NEET chemistry section. The exact number may vary each year, but inorganic chemistry consistently forms a significant portion of the paper, making it essential for scoring well.

Is NCERT enough for inorganic chemistry preparation for NEET?

Yes, NCERT textbooks for Classes 11 and 12 are sufficient for inorganic chemistry preparation for NEET. Most questions are directly based on NCERT text, tables, reactions, and examples. Additional reference books are not necessary if NCERT is studied thoroughly and revised multiple times.

Which Inorganic Chemistry Topics Carry the Most Weight in NEET?

The most important inorganic chemistry chapters for NEET include Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, Coordination Compounds, p-Block Elements, and d- and f-Block Elements. These chapters carry higher weightage and frequently appear in previous years’ NEET question papers.

How should inorganic chemistry be revised for long-term retention?

Inorganic chemistry should be revised using short notes, NCERT line-by-line revision, and repeated practice of previous years’ questions. Regular revision cycles and active recall techniques are crucial, as most topics are factual and trend-based.

Can inorganic chemistry be a scoring section in NEET?

Yes, inorganic chemistry is considered one of the most scoring sections in NEET chemistry. Since many questions are direct and NCERT-based, students who revise consistently can achieve high accuracy with comparatively less time during the exam.

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